
Gold Price Today in UK - Live 22K & 24K Rates (October 2025)
Live gold prices in UK today: 24K at £114.27/gram, 22K at £104.74/gram, 18K at £85.70/gram. 0% VAT on investment gold! Check LBMA prices, Royal Mint Britannias, Sovereigns & Hatton Garden dealers.
by Admin
Published Oct 22, 2025 | Updated Oct 22, 2025 | 📖 22 min read
On This Page
- Current Gold Prices in UK by Karat (October 2025)
- The LBMA Gold Price - How London Sets the Global Standard
- Gold Prices in Major UK Cities
- UK's 0% VAT on Investment Gold - A Major Advantage
- Gold Price by Weight in the UK
- Royal Mint Gold Products - Britain's Official Bullion
- Where to Buy Gold in the United Kingdom
- Calculating Gold Jewelry Purchase Cost in the UK
- Selling Gold in the UK - Buyback Rates
- Capital Gains Tax on Gold in the UK
- Factors Affecting Gold Prices in the UK
- Gold Storage Options in the United Kingdom
- Brexit and the UK Gold Market
- Best Time to Buy Gold in the UK
- Comparing Gold to Other UK Investments
- Future Outlook for Gold Prices in UK (2025-2026)
- Conclusion: Is Gold a Good Investment for UK Residents in 2025?
The gold price today in the UK is set by the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA), the global authority for precious metals pricing based in the heart of the City of London. As of October 22, 2025, the current 24 karat gold price stands at £114.27 per gram (£3,553 per troy ounce), with 22 karat gold at £104.74 per gram (£3,257 per ounce) and 18 karat gold at £85.70 per gram (£2,665 per ounce). These rates are based on the LBMA Gold Price, the global benchmark set twice daily in London (10:30 AM and 3:00 PM GMT), converted from US dollars to British pounds at the prevailing GBP/USD exchange rate.
The United Kingdom holds a unique position in the global gold market as home to the LBMA, which sets the international gold price used by central banks, refineries, and traders worldwide. London's gold vaults hold over 400,000 gold bars (approximately 8,000 tonnes worth over £500 billion), making it the world's largest gold storage hub alongside New York. The UK also enjoys zero VAT on investment-grade gold (bullion bars and coins), a policy that distinguishes Britain from most European nations and positions London as Europe's premier gold trading center.
Current Gold Prices in UK by Karat (October 2025)
Gold prices in the United Kingdom are quoted in British Pounds (GBP or £) per gram and per troy ounce. The troy ounce (31.1035 grams) is the international standard for precious metals, distinct from the standard avoirdupois ounce (28.35 grams). Here are today's live gold rates across all three major purities:
Karat Type | Purity | Price per Gram (GBP) | Price per Troy Oz (GBP) | 24-Hour Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
24 Karat | 99.9% Pure | £114.27 | £3,553 | +0.00% |
22 Karat | 91.6% Pure | £104.74 | £3,257 | +0.00% |
18 Karat | 75.0% Pure | £85.70 | £2,665 | +0.00% |
Understanding UK Gold Hallmarking: In the United Kingdom, all gold jewelry weighing over 1 gram must bear a hallmark certifying its purity, assayed by one of four official assay offices (London, Birmingham, Sheffield, Edinburgh). The hallmark includes: (1) Fineness mark showing purity (999, 916, 750, 585 for 14K), (2) Assay office mark (leopard's head for London, anchor for Birmingham), (3) Maker's mark (sponsor's unique stamp), and (4) Date letter (optional). 24 karat gold is marked "999" or "24ct," 22 karat as "916" or "22ct," and 18 karat as "750" or "18ct." The UK hallmarking system, dating back to 1300, is the world's oldest continuous hallmarking tradition and guarantees authenticity.
The LBMA Gold Price - How London Sets the Global Standard
The London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) Gold Price is the world's foremost gold benchmark, replacing the historic London Gold Fix in 2015. Set twice daily via electronic auction at 10:30 AM and 3:00 PM London time, the LBMA Gold Price is determined by actual buy and sell orders from banks, refiners, and institutional traders, making it the most accurate representation of global gold supply and demand.
How the LBMA Gold Price Works:
During each auction (managed by ICE Benchmark Administration), participating banks submit buy and sell orders. The system calculates the price that balances maximum volume of orders, establishing the official LBMA Gold Price in USD per troy ounce. This USD price is then converted to GBP, EUR, JPY, and other currencies at prevailing exchange rates, providing the baseline for UK gold dealers, jewelers, and investors.
Why the LBMA Gold Price Matters:
- Global Acceptance: Used by central banks for reserve valuations
- Contractual Reference: Embedded in thousands of supply contracts worldwide
- Transparency: Published instantly with full participation data
- Regulatory Backing: Supervised by UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
- Vault Network: Backed by London's 8,000+ tonnes of physical gold in LBMA-approved vaults
The LBMA also maintains the Good Delivery List, certifying gold refiners whose bars meet strict purity (minimum 995 fineness), weight (350-430 troy oz for gold bars), and quality standards. Only Good Delivery bars from approved refiners (currently 75 globally, including UK Metalor, Switzerland's PAMP Suisse, and Australia's Perth Mint) are tradable in London's professional wholesale market.
Gold Prices in Major UK Cities
Gold prices across British cities remain uniform as all dealers reference the same LBMA benchmark. However, retail premiums vary slightly based on local market competition and dealer overhead. Here are today's gold rates in the UK's three major gold trading centers:
City | 24K per Gram | 22K per Gram | 18K per Gram | VAT Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
London | £114.27 | £104.74 | £85.70 | 0% on bullion |
Birmingham | £114.27 | £104.74 | £85.70 | 0% on bullion |
Manchester | £114.27 | £104.74 | £85.70 | 0% on bullion |
London (Hatton Garden): The UK's historic jewelry and gold trading center, Hatton Garden in London's Clerkenwell district houses over 300 jewelry businesses and bullion dealers. Major dealers like Hatton Garden Metals, Sharps Pixley, and BullionByPost offer competitive premiums (3-5% over spot) due to high volume and direct LBMA access. London also hosts the Bank of England's gold vaults and major commercial vaults holding LBMA Good Delivery bars.
Birmingham (Jewelry Quarter): The Birmingham Jewelry Quarter, Europe's largest concentration of jewelry manufacturers, produces 40% of UK jewelry and employs 6,000+ craftspeople. While focused on jewelry manufacturing, the Quarter also houses bullion dealers like Physical Gold and Atkinson's Bullion serving local investors. Birmingham's assay office (anchor hallmark) is one of the UK's busiest.
Manchester: While smaller than London and Birmingham for gold trade, Manchester has a growing bullion market with dealers like GoldCore UK and local pawn shops offering both buying and selling services. Manchester investors increasingly purchase online from national dealers for competitive pricing.
UK's 0% VAT on Investment Gold - A Major Advantage
The United Kingdom exempts investment-grade gold from Value Added Tax (VAT), a critical advantage making the UK one of Europe's most cost-effective gold markets. This policy, harmonized with EU law during UK's EU membership and retained post-Brexit, creates significant savings:
What Qualifies for 0% VAT:
- Gold Bars: Minimum 995 fineness (99.5% pure) from recognized refiners
- Gold Coins: Minimum 900 fineness, minted after 1800, legal tender in country of origin, trading within 80% of gold content value (prevents numismatic premiums)
- Specific Qualifying Coins: British Britannia, British Sovereign, Krugerrand, Maple Leaf, American Eagle, Australian Kangaroo, Vienna Philharmonic
What Attracts 20% VAT:
- Gold Jewelry: All ornamental gold regardless of purity
- Low-Purity Bars: Below 995 fineness (rare in investment market)
- Numismatic Coins: Collectible coins trading above 80% premium threshold
- Scrap Gold: Unrefined gold, broken jewelry, gold dust
VAT Savings Example:
Item Type | Gold Cost | VAT (20%) | Total Cost | Savings |
---|---|---|---|---|
100g Gold Bar (999.9) | £11,427 | £0 (Exempt) | £11,427 | — |
Britannia Coins (10 × 1 oz) | £11,427 | £0 (Exempt) | £11,427 | — |
18K Gold Jewelry (100g) | £8,570 | £1,714 | £10,284 | — |
VAT Savings on Investment Gold vs Jewelry: | £1,714 |
This 20% saving makes UK investment gold exceptionally competitive, particularly for European investors from countries with VAT on gold (Germany, France charge 7-20% VAT on bars/coins). The policy strengthens London's position as Europe's gold trading hub post-Brexit.
Gold Price by Weight in the UK
British gold dealers typically quote prices in grams and troy ounces, with popular weights matching international standards and British coin denominations. Here's a comprehensive breakdown:
Weight | 24 Karat (999) | 22 Karat (916) | 18 Karat (750) |
---|---|---|---|
1 Gram | £114.27 | £104.74 | £85.70 |
5 Grams | £571 | £524 | £429 |
10 Grams | £1,143 | £1,047 | £857 |
1 Troy Ounce (31.1g) | £3,553 | £3,257 | £2,665 |
50 Grams | £5,714 | £5,237 | £4,285 |
100 Grams | £11,427 | £10,474 | £8,570 |
1 Kilogram (32.15 oz) | £114,270 | £104,740 | £85,700 |
Popular Gold Bar Sizes in UK: The 1 oz gold bar (£3,553 for 999.9 gold) is the most popular size among British investors, offering excellent liquidity and recognition. 100-gram bars (£11,427) appeal to medium-term savers, while 1 kilogram bars (£114,270) suit high-net-worth individuals seeking lowest premiums (typically 1-2% over spot). Smaller bars (1g, 5g, 10g) carry higher premiums (5-8%) but serve as entry points for new investors.
Royal Mint Gold Products - Britain's Official Bullion
The Royal Mint, located in Llantrisant, South Wales, has produced British coins for over 1,100 years and is now the UK's largest gold refinery and bullion manufacturer. The Mint produces several investment-grade gold products:
1. Britannia Gold Coins (Most Popular UK Bullion)
The Britannia gold coin, introduced in 1987, features the iconic figure of Britannia (symbol of Britain since Roman times) and is the UK's flagship bullion coin. Key specifications:
Denomination | Gold Content | Fineness | Approx. Price | Typical Premium |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 oz Britannia | 1 troy oz (31.1g) | 999.9 (24K) | £3,680 - £3,750 | 4-6% over spot |
1/2 oz Britannia | 0.5 troy oz (15.55g) | 999.9 (24K) | £1,880 - £1,930 | 6-8% over spot |
1/4 oz Britannia | 0.25 troy oz (7.78g) | 999.9 (24K) | £960 - £1,000 | 8-10% over spot |
1/10 oz Britannia | 0.1 troy oz (3.11g) | 999.9 (24K) | £390 - £420 | 12-15% over spot |
Britannia Advantages: (1) Legal tender with face values (£100 for 1 oz, £50 for 1/2 oz, £25 for 1/4 oz, £10 for 1/10 oz), (2) Capital Gains Tax exempt as UK legal tender (unique advantage), (3) Government-backed purity and weight, (4) High recognition and liquidity in UK market, (5) 0% VAT. Until 2012, Britannias were 916 fineness (22K); since 2013, they're 999.9 (24K) for better international acceptance.
2. Sovereign Gold Coins (Historic British Bullion)
The Gold Sovereign, first minted in 1489 and revived in 1817, is Britain's oldest gold coin still in production. Specifications:
- Weight: 7.98 grams
- Fineness: 916.7 (22 karat) - traditional British gold standard
- Gold Content: 7.32 grams pure gold (0.2354 troy oz)
- Diameter: 22.05mm
- Face Value: £1 (legal tender)
- Typical Price: £750-800 (approximately £102-109 per gram of pure gold content)
- Premium: 10-15% over gold content
Sovereign Advantages: (1) CGT exempt as legal tender, (2) 0% VAT, (3) Small size ideal for fractional ownership, (4) Historic value and collector appeal, (5) Widely recognized globally (especially in Middle East and India where 22K gold is preferred). Sovereigns are particularly popular among British investors seeking tax-efficient gold holdings.
The Royal Mint also produces Half Sovereigns (3.99g, £380-420) for smaller investors and Quarter Sovereigns (2g, £200-220) introduced in 2009.
3. Royal Mint Gold Bars
The Royal Mint manufactures 999.9 fine gold bars in various sizes (1g to 1kg) with distinctive designs featuring Royal Arms or Britannia motifs. Premiums: 3-5% for 100g-1kg bars, 6-10% for smaller bars (1-50g). While not CGT-exempt like Britannias and Sovereigns, these bars benefit from 0% VAT and government-backed quality.
Where to Buy Gold in the United Kingdom
1. Online Bullion Dealers (National Coverage)
BullionByPost - UK's largest online bullion dealer, offering Royal Mint products, international bars (PAMP Suisse, Heraeus), and competitive premiums. Free delivery over £1,000, secure packaging, bank transfer or credit card payments (3% card fee).
The Royal Mint - Purchase directly from the source via royalmint.com. Widest selection of Britannias, Sovereigns, and commemorative coins. Premiums slightly higher (5-8%) than third-party dealers but guaranteed authenticity.
Sharps Pixley - London-based dealer (established 1778) offering allocated storage in London vaults, online trading platform, and physical delivery. Minimum purchase typically £5,000 for wholesale pricing.
Atkinsons Bullion & Coins - Birmingham-based family business (established 1971) with competitive pricing on bars and coins. Retail shop in Birmingham Jewelry Quarter and online sales nationwide.
GoldCore - International dealer with UK operations offering tax-efficient storage in Zurich or London, online accounts, and physical delivery. Popular among high-net-worth investors.
2. Physical Dealers and Jewelry Shops
Hatton Garden, London: Over 50 bullion dealers and jewelers along Hatton Garden, Greville Street, and surrounding streets. Hatton Garden Metals, A.H. Baldwin & Sons, and Bleyer Bullion offer walk-in purchases with immediate delivery. Advantage: inspect before buying, negotiate pricing, no shipping delays. Disadvantage: slightly higher premiums (1-2%) than online.
Birmingham Jewelry Quarter: Historic quarter with dealers like Atkinson's and Physical Gold offering both bullion and jewelry. Museum Quarter location makes it convenient for local investors.
Local Coin Shops: Found in most UK cities, offering immediate purchase/sale, cash transactions (within legal limits), and personalized service. Check BBB ratings and compare pricing to online dealers.
3. Banks (Limited Availability)
Unlike some European and Asian countries, UK banks generally do NOT sell gold bullion to retail customers. Exceptions include private banking divisions at Barclays Wealth and HSBC Private Bank, which facilitate gold purchases for high-net-worth clients (minimum £50,000+ accounts) through third-party dealers.
4. Pawn Shops and Cash-for-Gold Stores
Available nationwide but typically offer 60-75% of spot price for gold purchases and 50-70% when buying back. Best avoided unless immediate cash is needed. Reputable national chains like H&T Pawnbrokers and Cash Converters are safer than independent shops but still less competitive than dedicated bullion dealers.
Calculating Gold Jewelry Purchase Cost in the UK
Gold jewelry pricing in the UK includes gold content cost, making charges (craftsmanship), gemstones (if applicable), and 20% VAT on the total. Here's the formula:
UK Gold Jewelry Cost Formula:
Total Cost = [(Gold Weight × Purity × Gold Rate) + Making Charges + Gemstone Cost] × 1.20 (VAT)
Example Calculation - 18K Gold Ring (10 grams):
Component | Calculation | Amount (GBP) |
---|---|---|
Gold Content Cost | 10g × £85.70/g (18K) | £857 |
Making Charges | £10-25 per gram × 10g | £100 - £250 |
Gemstones | 0.5 carat diamonds | £300 - £600 |
Subtotal (Pre-VAT) | £1,257 - £1,707 | |
VAT (20%) | Subtotal × 20% | £251 - £341 |
TOTAL COST | £1,508 - £2,048 |
UK Making Charges by Location:
- Hatton Garden (London): £15-35 per gram (higher due to London rents and skilled craftsmen)
- Birmingham Jewelry Quarter: £10-20 per gram (more competitive due to manufacturing scale)
- High Street Chains (H. Samuel, Ernest Jones): £20-40 per gram (brand premiums)
- Designer Boutiques (Tiffany, Cartier): 200-500% premium over gold content (brand value)
- Independent Local Jewelers: £12-25 per gram (varies by region and reputation)
VAT Impact: The 20% VAT on jewelry significantly increases costs. A £1,500 jewelry purchase (pre-VAT) incurs £300 in VAT, totaling £1,800. This makes investment gold (0% VAT) far more efficient for wealth preservation.
Selling Gold in the UK - Buyback Rates
The UK's competitive gold market offers favorable buyback rates, particularly for LBMA Good Delivery bars and Royal Mint coins:
Gold Type | Buyback Rate | Today's Rate (24K Gold) |
---|---|---|
LBMA Good Delivery Bars | 99-100% of spot | £113.13 - £114.27/g |
Britannia Coins (1 oz) | 98-100% of spot | £111.99 - £114.27/g |
Sovereign Coins | 98-100% of gold content | £99.80 - £102/g pure gold |
Other 999 Bars/Coins | 96-98% of spot | £109.70 - £111.99/g |
18K Gold Jewelry | 70-85% of spot | £60 - £72.90/g |
22K Gold Jewelry | 85-92% of spot | £89 - £96.37/g |
Scrap Gold (mixed) | 60-75% of content | £68.56 - £85.70/g |
Where to Sell Gold in UK:
Bullion Dealers (BullionByPost, Sharps Pixley, Atkinsons): Best rates for bars and coins (98-100% of spot), typically paid via bank transfer within 24-48 hours of receipt. Mail-in programs with insured shipping available.
Hatton Garden Dealers: Immediate payment in cash or bank transfer, competitive rates (96-99% for bullion), ability to negotiate face-to-face. Advantage: instant liquidity. Disadvantage: need to travel to London.
Royal Mint Buyback Scheme: The Royal Mint offers buyback for Britannias and Sovereigns purchased directly from them, typically at 97-99% of current spot. Convenient but slightly lower than specialist dealers.
Pawn Shops (H&T Pawnbrokers, Cash Converters): Immediate cash payment but lowest rates (jewelry: 60-75%, bullion: 85-92%). Only use for emergency liquidity needs.
Online Gold Buyers (We Buy Gold, Cash4Gold): Convenient mail-in service but often pay 50-70% of spot value. Avoid unless desperate—far better to use established bullion dealers.
Capital Gains Tax on Gold in the UK
The UK's CGT treatment of gold creates important planning opportunities:
CGT-Exempt Gold (No Tax on Gains):
- UK Legal Tender Coins: Britannias, Sovereigns, and all Royal Mint gold coins are CGT-exempt as UK legal tender under HMRC rules
- Foreign Legal Tender (Effective Exemption): While technically subject to CGT, foreign coins (Krugerrands, Maple Leafs, Eagles) usually benefit from CGT annual exemption (£3,000 for 2025-26 tax year)
CGT-Liable Gold (Taxable Gains):
- Gold Bars: All bars (999.9, 995, etc.) are subject to CGT, taxed at 20% (basic rate taxpayers) or 24% (higher/additional rate taxpayers) on gains exceeding annual exemption
- Gold Jewelry: Classified as "chattels," exempt if sold for under £6,000; subject to reduced CGT calculation if sold for £6,000-£15,000; full CGT if sold for £15,000+
CGT Example - Britannia vs Gold Bar:
Scenario: Purchase £10,000 of gold, sell 5 years later at £15,000 (£5,000 gain)
Gold Type | Gain | Annual Exemption | Taxable Gain | CGT Rate | Tax Owed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Britannia Coins | £5,000 | N/A (Legal Tender) | £0 | 0% | £0 |
Gold Bars (999.9) | £5,000 | -£3,000 | £2,000 | 20-24% | £400-£480 |
Tax Savings with Britannias: | £400-£480 |
Tax Planning Strategy: For UK investors, Britannias and Sovereigns offer the most tax-efficient gold ownership. While premiums are 4-6% higher than bars initially, the CGT exemption often outweighs this cost over medium-to-long holding periods (5+ years). Investors should:
- Purchase Britannias/Sovereigns for long-term holdings (tax-free growth)
- Use annual CGT exemption (£3,000) for bars/jewelry sales each year
- Consider spousal transfers (both spouses have £3,000 exemption, totaling £6,000 annually)
- Keep detailed records of purchase prices and dates for HMRC compliance
Factors Affecting Gold Prices in the UK
1. GBP/USD Exchange Rate
Since the LBMA Gold Price is set in USD, the pound-dollar exchange rate critically impacts UK gold prices in sterling terms. When GBP weakens against USD (e.g., GBP/USD falls from 1.30 to 1.25), gold becomes more expensive in pounds even if USD gold prices are flat. Conversely, when GBP strengthens (GBP/USD rises from 1.25 to 1.30), gold becomes cheaper in sterling.
Brexit Impact: Since the 2016 Brexit referendum, GBP volatility has increased significantly. The pound fell from 1.50 to 1.20 immediately post-referendum, causing UK gold prices to spike 20-25% in sterling terms while USD gold was relatively stable. Brexit-related uncertainty continues to influence GBP strength and thus UK gold prices.
2. Bank of England Monetary Policy
The Bank of England's interest rate decisions and quantitative easing programs affect gold's opportunity cost for UK investors. When the BoE cuts rates or implements QE (money printing), yields on gilts (UK government bonds) fall, making non-yielding gold more attractive. High interest rates (currently 5.25% as of October 2025) increase the opportunity cost of holding gold, potentially capping price appreciation.
3. UK Inflation (CPI)
Gold serves as an inflation hedge for British investors. When UK Consumer Price Index (CPI) rises sharply (e.g., 11% peak in 2022), gold demand increases as Britons seek to preserve purchasing power. The BoE's 2% inflation target influences gold's appeal—persistently high inflation (above 3-4%) typically supports higher gold prices as real yields on cash and bonds turn negative.
4. Global Geopolitical Events
As a traditional safe-haven asset, gold benefits from global uncertainty. Recent events affecting UK gold demand include: Brexit negotiations (2016-2020), COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2021), Russia-Ukraine conflict (2022-present), and Middle East tensions. London's status as a financial safe haven means UK vaults often see inflows during international crises.
5. Central Bank Gold Purchases
The Bank of England holds approximately 310 tonnes of gold reserves (worth ~£19 billion), ranking it among the top 20 central banks globally. While the BoE rarely buys/sells actively, global central bank demand (particularly from China, India, Russia, Poland) supports international gold prices, benefiting UK investors.
Gold Storage Options in the United Kingdom
1. Home Storage
Home Safes: Purchase fire-resistant safes (brands like Chubbsafes, Phoenix, Burton) from security retailers, priced £300-£3,000 depending on size and certification. Bolt to floor/wall studs to prevent removal. Insure via home contents insurance—check policy limits (many cap precious metals at £1,000-£5,000 unless additional cover purchased).
Pros: Immediate access, no ongoing fees, complete privacy, crisis accessibility
Cons: Theft risk (burglary rates vary by region), fire/flood risk, insurance limitations, difficult estate planning
2. Bank Safe Deposit Boxes
Major UK banks (Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds) offer safe deposit boxes, though availability has declined since 2020 (many branches closed deposit facilities). Remaining locations charge £50-£200/year depending on box size.
Pros: Bank vault security, fire protection, affordable annual cost
Cons: Contents NOT insured by bank or FSCS (Financial Services Compensation Scheme), limited access hours (9 AM - 5 PM weekdays), many banks exiting this service, potential government access with court order
3. Private Vault Storage (Allocated)
Sharps Pixley Vault Services: High-security storage in London with allocated (segregated) storage, online account access, ability to sell directly from vault, full insurance. Fees: 0.75-1.25% annually (minimum £75/year).
GoldCore Secure Storage: Vaults in London and Zurich (Switzerland), allocated storage with serial numbers recorded, full insurance, online trading platform. Fees: 0.6-1.0% annually depending on value.
BullionVault: Online platform offering allocated storage in London, Zurich, or Singapore vaults. Low fees (0.12% annually, minimum £4/month), instant online buying/selling, popular among cost-conscious investors.
Pros: Professional security, full insurance, 24/7 online access, can sell without physical retrieval, VAT-compliant storage
Cons: Annual fees (0.5-1.5%), counterparty risk (company solvency), less accessible than home storage
4. Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) Gold
UK investors can hold gold within Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs), gaining tax benefits:
- Tax Relief on Contributions: 20-45% depending on income tax band
- Tax-Free Growth: No CGT on gains within SIPP
- 25% Tax-Free Lump Sum: At retirement (age 55+)
- Approved Gold: Must be 995+ fineness, stored in approved vaults (cannot take personal possession)
Example: £10,000 SIPP contribution costs only £6,000-£5,500 net (after 20-45% tax relief), invested in gold, grows tax-free for 20 years, then 25% withdrawn tax-free at retirement. Highly tax-efficient for long-term gold holdings.
Brexit and the UK Gold Market
Brexit's impact on the UK gold market has been mixed:
Positive Impacts:
- VAT Policy Retained: UK maintained 0% VAT on investment gold post-Brexit, preserving competitive advantage
- Regulatory Independence: UK can set own precious metals regulations without EU approval
- Safe-Haven Flows: Brexit uncertainty drove gold purchases (2016-2020) as Britons hedged GBP weakness
- LBMA Resilience: London gold market retained dominance despite Brexit, with no significant business migration to Frankfurt/Paris
Negative Impacts:
- GBP Volatility: Pound fluctuations (1.20-1.42 range 2016-2025) create gold price swings in sterling terms
- EU Import Complexity: Exporting gold from UK to EU now requires customs declarations (previously frictionless)
- Reduced EU Tourism: Fewer EU tourists buying tax-free gold in London due to travel friction
Overall, Brexit has been neutral-to-positive for the UK gold market, with London's established infrastructure, LBMA credibility, and VAT exemption maintaining its European leadership despite EU departure.
Best Time to Buy Gold in the UK
Seasonal Patterns:
January-February (Post-Holiday): Demand often softens after Christmas jewelry buying, creating potential dips in retail premiums as dealers clear inventory.
Summer Months (June-August): Global jewelry demand falls during summer, often leading to price consolidation or declines. UK dealers may offer promotions to stimulate sales.
Autumn Rally (September-December): Gold prices often firm into year-end driven by Indian wedding season (October-February) and Chinese New Year preparations (January-February), plus institutional portfolio rebalancing.
Currency Timing:
Monitor GBP/USD exchange rate. When pound strengthens (GBP/USD rises from 1.25 to 1.30), gold becomes cheaper in sterling even if USD gold is flat. Use currency weakness (GBP/USD below 1.25) as buying opportunities when affordable. Track BoE announcements and Brexit developments affecting GBP strength.
Dollar-Cost Averaging:
Rather than timing markets, British investors increasingly use regular savings programs—purchasing fixed pound amounts (£100, £500, £1,000) monthly regardless of price. This averages out volatility and removes emotional decisions. Some UK dealers (BullionByPost, Royal Mint) offer monthly purchase schemes.
Comparing Gold to Other UK Investments
Investment | Expected Return | Liquidity | Tax Treatment | Risk Level |
---|---|---|---|---|
Britannia Gold Coins | 5-8% annually (long-term) | High (1-2 days) | 0% VAT, CGT-exempt | Medium |
Gold Bars (999.9) | 5-8% annually | High (1-2 days) | 0% VAT, CGT liable | Medium |
Premium Bonds | 4.4% (average prize rate) | High (instant) | Tax-free prizes | Very Low (NS&I backed) |
Gilts (UK Gov Bonds) | 4.0-5.0% (yields) | High (instant) | Interest taxable, CGT on gains | Very Low |
FTSE 100 ETF | 7-9% (historical avg) | Very High (instant) | Dividends taxable, CGT on gains | Medium-High |
UK Property | 4-6% (rental yield) + appreciation | Very Low (months) | Rental taxed, CGT on gains, SDLT on purchase | Medium-High |
Cash ISA | 4.5-5.5% (fixed rates) | Varies (instant to term-locked) | Tax-free interest/growth | Very Low (FSCS protected £85k) |
Gold's Role in UK Portfolios: Financial advisors typically recommend 5-10% gold allocation for British investors as portfolio insurance, inflation hedge, and GBP diversification. Gold's low correlation with UK equities (FTSE 100) and property provides diversification benefits during market downturns (e.g., 2008 financial crisis, March 2020 COVID crash).
Future Outlook for Gold Prices in UK (2025-2026)
Factors Supporting Higher Gold Prices in Sterling:
Potential GBP Weakness: If UK economic growth lags major economies or BoE cuts rates faster than Fed/ECB, GBP could weaken (GBP/USD falling from 1.30 to 1.25 or below), mechanically increasing gold prices in pounds even if USD gold is stable.
BoE Rate Cuts: Expected BoE rate reductions in 2025-2026 (from current 5.25% toward 3-4% neutral rate) would reduce gilt yields and opportunity cost of holding gold, supporting demand.
Persistent UK Inflation: If inflation remains above BoE's 2% target (currently 2.5-3%), gold's inflation hedge appeal strengthens, particularly for British savers facing eroding purchasing power.
Geopolitical Tensions: Continued global uncertainties (Middle East conflicts, China-Taiwan tensions, Russia-Ukraine) support safe-haven demand, benefiting London's gold vaults.
Factors That Could Pressure Gold Prices:
Strong GBP: If UK economy outperforms expectations and GBP appreciates (GBP/USD rising from 1.30 to 1.35-1.40), gold becomes cheaper in sterling terms, potentially capping gains.
High BoE Rates Persistence: If inflation proves sticky and BoE maintains 5%+ rates through 2025-2026, high opportunity costs could limit gold demand as gilts/savings accounts offer attractive real yields.
Equity Market Rally: Strong FTSE 100/250 performance reduces safe-haven demand for gold as investors embrace risk assets.
Analyst Consensus: Major UK financial institutions (Barclays, HSBC, Standard Chartered) maintain constructive outlooks for gold, with 12-month sterling price targets ranging from £3,700-4,100 per troy ounce (£119-132 per gram), implying 3-15% upside from current £114 levels.
Conclusion: Is Gold a Good Investment for UK Residents in 2025?
The United Kingdom offers one of the world's most favorable environments for gold investment: 0% VAT on investment gold, CGT exemption on Britannias and Sovereigns, LBMA price authority, deep bullion market, and strong rule of law. At £114.27 per gram for 24 karat gold as of October 2025, British investors have multiple pathways to gold ownership:
- Britannia Coins: Best for tax efficiency (CGT-exempt), high recognition, government backing
- Sovereign Coins: Ideal for fractional ownership with CGT exemption, historic appeal
- Gold Bars: Lowest premiums (2-4%) for cost-conscious investors, CGT annual exemption available
- Gold in SIPPs: Tax-efficient retirement savings with 20-45% contribution relief
- Allocated Storage: Professional vaults for large holdings without home storage risks
For British investors, gold serves as:
- Inflation Hedge: Protects against GBP purchasing power erosion
- Currency Diversification: Reduces GBP concentration risk, particularly post-Brexit volatility
- Portfolio Stabilizer: Low correlation with UK equities and property
- Safe Haven: Insurance against geopolitical shocks and financial crises
- Tax-Efficient Wealth: 0% VAT, CGT exemption on legal tender coins, SIPP eligibility
Whether you choose Royal Mint Britannias for CGT-free growth, LBMA Good Delivery bars for lowest premiums, or fractional Sovereigns for affordable entry points, the UK's established bullion infrastructure—from Hatton Garden's historic dealers to online platforms like BullionByPost—provides transparency, security, and competitive pricing unmatched in Europe.
London's unique status as home to the LBMA Gold Price (the global benchmark), combined with zero VAT and supportive tax treatment, positions British gold investors to benefit from both international price appreciation and sterling-specific advantages. As Brexit-related GBP volatility persists, BoE navigates inflation challenges, and global uncertainties mount, gold's 3,000-year track record as a store of value remains as relevant to UK investors in 2025 as it was to the Romans, Tudors, and Victorians before them.
Start with Britannias for tax-free growth, diversify with bars for lower premiums, and let the UK's 0% VAT advantage and CGT exemptions work in your favor. Gold isn't just an investment—it's a hedge against uncertainty and a time-tested pillar of prudent British wealth management.
FAQs - Gold Price Today in UK
. What is the gold price today in UK per gram?
As of October 22, 2025, the gold price in UK is £114.27 per gram for 24 karat (99.9% pure), £104.74 per gram for 22 karat (91.6% pure), and £85.70 per gram for 18 karat (75% pure). These prices are based on the LBMA (London Bullion Market Association) Gold Price, the global benchmark set twice daily in London at 10:30 AM and 3:00 PM GMT. The LBMA price is quoted in US dollars per troy ounce and converted to British pounds at the prevailing GBP/USD exchange rate, which fluctuates throughout the day. UK gold prices are influenced by the dollar-pound exchange rate, Bank of England monetary policy, and global gold market dynamics.
. Is there VAT on gold purchases in the UK?
Investment-grade gold in the UK is exempt from VAT (0%), a significant advantage making Britain one of Europe's most cost-effective gold markets. This exemption applies to gold bars (minimum 995 fineness or 99.5% pure) and qualifying gold coins (minimum 900 fineness, minted after 1800, legal tender, trading within 80% of gold content value). Qualifying coins include British Britannias, British Sovereigns, Krugerrands, Maple Leafs, American Eagles, and other recognized bullion coins. However, gold jewelry attracts 20% VAT regardless of purity (22K, 18K, etc.). For a £10,000 gold purchase, the VAT exemption on investment gold saves £2,000 compared to jewelry (which would cost £12,000 including VAT). This policy has been retained post-Brexit.
. Where is the best place to buy gold in the UK?
The best places to buy gold in the UK include: (1) Online Bullion Dealers - BullionByPost (UK's largest), Royal Mint direct, Sharps Pixley, and Atkinsons Bullion offer competitive premiums (3-6% over spot) with nationwide delivery. (2) Hatton Garden, London - Over 50 dealers including Hatton Garden Metals and Bleyer Bullion offer walk-in purchases with immediate delivery and negotiable pricing. (3) Birmingham Jewelry Quarter - Atkinsons and Physical Gold provide local access with competitive rates. (4) The Royal Mint - Direct purchase of Britannias, Sovereigns, and gold bars with government-backed authenticity (premiums 5-8%). Online dealers typically offer best pricing for larger purchases (£5,000+), while Hatton Garden excels for immediate delivery and inspection before purchase. Avoid pawn shops and cash-for-gold stores which pay only 60-75% of spot value.
. What is the difference between Britannia and Sovereign gold coins?
Britannias and Sovereigns are both Royal Mint products and UK legal tender, but differ significantly: Britannia coins (introduced 1987) contain 1 troy ounce (31.1g) of 999.9 pure gold (24 karat), cost approximately £3,680-£3,750, and carry 4-6% premiums over spot. They're available in 1 oz, 1/2 oz, 1/4 oz, and 1/10 oz sizes. Sovereign coins (dating to 1489, modern version since 1817) contain 7.32 grams of pure gold in 916.7 fineness (22 karat), weigh 7.98g total, and cost £750-800 (10-15% premium). Britannias suit investors seeking full ounces of pure gold, while Sovereigns appeal to those wanting fractional ownership and historic value. BOTH are Capital Gains Tax exempt as UK legal tender (major advantage), 0% VAT, and highly liquid in the British market. Sovereigns have stronger numismatic appeal and international recognition in Middle East/India where 22K gold is preferred.
. Are gold profits taxable in the UK?
Gold tax treatment in the UK varies by product type: British Britannias and Sovereigns (UK legal tender) are Capital Gains Tax EXEMPT—you pay zero tax on profits regardless of gain size. This is a unique advantage making them highly tax-efficient for British investors. Gold bars (999.9, 995 fineness) and foreign coins ARE subject to Capital Gains Tax at 20% (basic rate taxpayers) or 24% (higher/additional rate) on gains exceeding the annual CGT exemption (£3,000 for 2025-26 tax year). Gold jewelry sold for under £6,000 is CGT-exempt; £6,000-£15,000 uses reduced calculation; over £15,000 faces full CGT. No VAT applies when selling gold (second-hand goods exemption). For tax efficiency, UK investors should prioritize Britannias/Sovereigns for long-term holdings to benefit from unlimited CGT-free growth, using the annual £3,000 exemption for any bar/jewelry sales each year.
. Can foreigners and tourists buy gold in the UK?
Yes, foreigners and tourists can freely purchase gold in the UK from bullion dealers, jewelers, and the Royal Mint without restrictions. The UK imposes zero import duty on gold and welcomes international buyers. Tourists should note: (1) Investment gold (bars, Britannias, Sovereigns) carries 0% VAT, making UK purchases very competitive. (2) Gold jewelry has 20% VAT which tourists from non-UK countries can sometimes reclaim via VAT refund schemes at airports when departing. (3) When leaving the UK with gold exceeding £10,000 value, declare to UK customs (cash declaration requirements). (4) Check your destination country's import duties and declaration thresholds—many nations impose duties on gold imports. (5) Keep purchase invoices from UK dealers as proof of origin for destination customs. Popular tourist purchases include Royal Mint Britannias and Sovereigns (British legal tender with historic appeal) and LBMA Good Delivery bars for international recognition.
. How much does gold jewelry cost in the UK including VAT and making charges?
Gold jewelry pricing in the UK includes: (1) Gold content cost (weight × purity × current gold rate), (2) Making charges (£10-35 per gram depending on design complexity and location), (3) Gemstone costs if applicable, and (4) 20% VAT on the total. Example: A 10-gram 18K gold ring costs: Gold content (10g × £85.70 = £857) + Making charges (£10-25/g × 10g = £100-250) + Gemstones (£300-600 if applicable) = £1,257-1,707 subtotal, plus 20% VAT (£251-341) = Total £1,508-2,048. Making charges vary significantly: Hatton Garden London (£15-35/g), Birmingham Jewelry Quarter (£10-20/g), High Street chains like H. Samuel (£20-40/g), Designer boutiques (200-500% premiums over gold content). The 20% VAT significantly increases jewelry costs compared to investment gold (0% VAT), making bars and Britannias far more efficient for wealth preservation. Always request itemized breakdown showing gold cost, making charges, gemstones, and VAT separately.
. What is the best way to store gold in the UK?
UK investors have several gold storage options: (1) Home Safe - Purchase fire-resistant safes (Chubbsafes, Phoenix brands, £300-£3,000) bolted to floor/wall. Immediate access, no fees, but requires home insurance with precious metals coverage (many policies cap at £1,000-£5,000 unless upgraded). (2) Bank Safe Deposit Boxes - Available at major banks (Barclays, HSBC, Lloyds) for £50-£200/year. Bank vault security but contents NOT insured by bank or FSCS, limited access hours, declining availability. (3) Private Vault Storage - Sharps Pixley, GoldCore, BullionVault offer allocated storage (0.5-1.5% annually) with full insurance, online access, and ability to sell without physical retrieval. Best for larger holdings (£25,000+). (4) SIPP Gold - Hold gold in Self-Invested Personal Pensions with 20-45% tax relief on contributions, tax-free growth, must use approved vault storage. For amounts under £10,000: home safe. For £10,000-£50,000: bank safe deposit box. For £50,000+: professional allocated storage with full insurance.