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CATO Stock Analysis - CATO CORP AI Rating

CATO NYSE Retail-Women's Clothing Stores DE CIK: 0000018255
Recently Updated • Analysis: Mar 21, 2026 • SEC Data: 2025-11-01
AI Rating
SELL
72% Confidence

📊 CATO Key Takeaways

Revenue: $502.2M
Net Margin: 1.0%
Free Cash Flow: $353.0K
Current Ratio: 1.38x
Debt/Equity: 0.00x
EPS: $0.25
AI Rating: SELL with 72% confidence

Investment Thesis

Cato Corp exhibits severely constrained profitability with a net margin of just 1.0% and operating margin near breakeven at 0.2%, indicating fundamental operational challenges in the women's retail clothing sector. While revenue growth is modest at 1.2% YoY and the company maintains a manageable debt-free capital structure, poor return metrics (ROE of 3.0%, ROA of 1.1%) and deteriorating cash generation (free cash flow margin of 0.1%) suggest structural headwinds that are not being overcome through operational efficiency or scale.

CATO Strengths

  • + Debt-free balance sheet with Debt/Equity ratio of 0.00x providing financial flexibility
  • + Positive operating cash flow of 3.2M and adequate liquidity with current ratio of 1.38x
  • + Diluted EPS growth of 17.1% YoY showing per-share improvement despite modest net income growth

CATO Risks

  • ! Critically low profitability margins (9.6% gross, 0.2% operating, 1.0% net) indicate severe operational or competitive pressures
  • ! Minimal free cash flow generation (FCF margin of 0.1%) severely constrains reinvestment and shareholder returns capacity
  • ! Poor asset utilization (ROA of 1.1%) and equity returns (ROE of 3.0%) well below cost of capital benchmarks across retail sector
  • ! Revenue growth of only 1.2% YoY suggests stagnation in a challenging women's retail apparel market segment
  • ! Quick ratio of 0.76x indicates potential near-term liquidity stress despite adequate current ratio

Key Metrics to Watch

CATO Financial Metrics

Revenue
$502.2M
Net Income
$5.0M
EPS (Diluted)
$0.25
Free Cash Flow
$353.0K
Total Assets
$450.2M
Cash Position
$22.8M

💡 AI Analyst Insight

The relatively thin 0.1% FCF margin may limit capital allocation flexibility.

CATO Profitability Ratios

Gross Margin 9.6%
Operating Margin 0.2%
Net Margin 1.0%
ROE 3.0%
ROA 1.1%
FCF Margin 0.1%

CATO vs Consumer Sector

How CATO CORP compares to Consumer sector averages

Net Margin
CATO 1.0%
vs
Sector Avg 8.0%
CATO Sector
ROE
CATO 3.0%
vs
Sector Avg 18.0%
CATO Sector
Current Ratio
CATO 1.4x
vs
Sector Avg 1.5x
CATO Sector
Debt/Equity
CATO 0.0x
vs
Sector Avg 0.8x
CATO Sector

Sector benchmarks are approximate industry averages. Actual sector performance may vary.

CATO Balance Sheet & Liquidity

Current Ratio
1.38x
Quick Ratio
0.76x
Debt/Equity
0.00x
Debt/Assets
0.0%
Interest Coverage
13.69x
Long-term Debt
N/A

CATO 5-Year Financial Trend

CATO 5-year financial data: Year 2020: Revenue $821.1M, Net Income $30.5M, EPS $1.23. Year 2021: Revenue $816.2M, Net Income $35.9M, EPS $1.46. Year 2022: Revenue $761.4M, Net Income -$47.5M, EPS $-2.01. Year 2023: Revenue $761.4M, Net Income $36.8M, EPS $1.65. Year 2024: Revenue $752.4M, Net Income $29.0K, EPS $0.00.
Revenue
Net Income
EPS (right axis)

5-Year Trend Summary: CATO CORP's revenue has remained relatively flat over the 5-year period, with a 8% decline. The most recent EPS of $0.00 indicates the company is currently unprofitable.

CATO Growth Metrics (YoY)

Revenue Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
Net Income Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
EPS Growth
N/A
Earnings per share
FCF Margin
0.1%
Free cash flow / Revenue

CATO Quarterly Performance

Quarterly financial performance data for CATO CORP including revenue, net income, and earnings per share.
Quarter Revenue Net Income EPS
Q3 2025 $144.6M $95.0K $-0.24
Q2 2025 $166.9M $95.0K $0.01
Q1 2025 $168.4M $3.3M $0.17
Q3 2024 $144.6M $95.0K $-0.02
Q2 2024 $166.9M $95.0K $0.01
Q1 2024 $175.3M $4.4M $0.22
Q3 2023 $156.7M -$523.0K $-0.02
Q2 2023 $181.2M $1.1M $0.06

Data sourced from SEC EDGAR 10-Q quarterly filings. Figures may represent quarterly or cumulative values.

CATO Capital Allocation

Operating Cash Flow
$3.2M
Cash generated from operations
Stock Buybacks
$995.0K
Shares repurchased (TTM)
Capital Expenditures
$2.9M
Investment in assets
Dividends
None
No dividend program

CATO SEC Filings

Access official SEC EDGAR filings for CATO CORP (CIK: 0000018255)

📋 Recent SEC Filings

Date Form Document Action
Nov 25, 2025 10-Q cato25qtr3q.htm View →
Nov 24, 2025 8-K cato-20251120.htm View →
Aug 28, 2025 10-Q cato25qtr2q.htm View →
Aug 26, 2025 8-K cato-20250821.htm View →
Jun 6, 2025 4 xslF345X05/form4.xml View →

Frequently Asked Questions about CATO

What is the AI rating for CATO?

CATO CORP (CATO) has an AI rating of SELL with 72% confidence, based on fundamental analysis of SEC EDGAR filings.

What are CATO's key strengths?

Debt-free balance sheet with Debt/Equity ratio of 0.00x providing financial flexibility. Positive operating cash flow of 3.2M and adequate liquidity with current ratio of 1.38x.

What are the risks of investing in CATO?

Critically low profitability margins (9.6% gross, 0.2% operating, 1.0% net) indicate severe operational or competitive pressures. Minimal free cash flow generation (FCF margin of 0.1%) severely constrains reinvestment and shareholder returns capacity.

What is CATO's revenue and growth?

CATO CORP reported revenue of $502.2M.

Does CATO pay dividends?

CATO CORP does not currently pay dividends.

Where can I find CATO SEC filings?

Official SEC filings for CATO CORP (CIK: 0000018255) including 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K reports are available on SEC EDGAR.

What is CATO's EPS?

CATO CORP has a diluted EPS of $0.25.

How is the AI analysis conducted?

Our AI (Claude) analyzes publicly available SEC EDGAR filings including 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports to evaluate financial health, profitability ratios, balance sheet strength, and growth metrics.

Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by Claude AI based on publicly available SEC EDGAR filings. It does not include stock price data and should not be considered financial advice. All fundamental data is sourced from SEC public domain filings. Always conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Data Source: SEC EDGAR | Analysis Date: Mar 21, 2026 | Data as of: 2025-11-01 | Powered by Claude AI